We have some exciting news to share! The Motley Fool UK has now become The Twelfth Magpie -- an independent, UK-owned company, led by our long-serving UK management team — Mark Rogers, Chris Nials and Heather Adlington. In practical terms, it’s the same team you know, now fully focused on serving our UK readers and members.

Just as importantly, our approach remains unchanged: long-term, jargon-free, and on your side. This site is our new home, and there will be extra tweaks made across the coming few days as we settle in. So if anything looks a little off, please bear with us!

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

Worried about interest rates? Here are my top defensive shares to buy

Jon Smith explains that even though he’s worried about interest rates, he has several ideas of good shares to buy to counteract this.

Middle-aged white man wearing glasses, staring into space over the top of his laptop in a coffee shop

Image source: Getty Images

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

The Bank of England raised interest rates again last week. The 0.5% jump means that the base rate is set at 1.75%. Analysts are forecasting that we aren’t done yet, with a year-end rate as high as 2.5% not out of the question. Even though I’m worried about the rate path, I know that there are some top shares to buy that are resilient and some that even benefit from higher rates.

Stocks that gain on higher rates

It doesn’t surprise me to see the major banks in the black over the past few months. For example, in the past three months the shares of Barclays, HSBC and NatWest are all up at least 6%. Clearly, I need to take into account longer-term performance metrics as well. But there’s a definite correlation between the rate hikes in the past few months and the banking sector gains. This is why I want to buy shares in this sector.

XXX

It’s not just the benefit from the UK rate movements, but also from around the world. Last month, the US Federal Reserve raised rates by 0.75%, with the European Central Bank also bumping the base rate up by 0.5%. This supports the truly global banks that have a presence in all these markets, such as HSBC.

The reason why banks do well here is due to the increase in the net interest margin. For example, mortgage rates have been rising significantly. However, the interest paid on my current account hasn’t changed at all. So the margin that the bank is making has increased so far in 2022, as it is pushing the rate charged for loans higher but not increasing the rate paid on assets. The spread between the two is the net interest margin.

Resilient shares to buy

I think that having exposure to banking stocks is a smart play for my portfolio. However, I don’t want to be overly concentrated in just one sector. Therefore, I also want to include stocks that might not rally on interest rate moves, but can at least stay supported.

For example, I want to buy shares with little debt on the books. In the latest annual report, IG Group noted long-term borrowings of £299.2m. Yet liquid assets stood at just over £2bn. So even with rate increases, I’m not concerned about the size of the loans on the balance sheet. I think the company will be able to operate without any issues even if interest rates shoots higher still.

Another line of thinking I have is to target a business that shouldn’t be overly impacted by consumer spending drying up. National Grid is a utility company that provides electricity and gas to customers. Higher rates may not be a positive for the business, but they aren’t a large negative either. I’m going to pay my utility bills even if I have to cut back spending in other areas. So I’d imagine that revenue for the business should hold firm in the coming year or so.

Future rate moves are difficult to predict, so just because I think I’ll buy the above stocks doesn’t mean that it’ll work out perfectly. But it does help me feel better about protecting my portfolio.

Jon Smith has no position in any of the shares mentioned. The Motley Fool UK has recommended Barclays and HSBC Holdings. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

Friends and sisters exploring the outdoors together in Cornwall. They are standing with their arms around each other at the coast.
Investing Articles

£503 buys 14 shares in this FTSE 250 stock that returned 23.9% annually for the last 15 years

This FTSE 250 stock has averaged a huge return for 15 years. At today's price, £503 buys 14 shares. But…

Read more »

Black woman using loudspeaker to be heard
Investing Articles

£1,000 buys 25 shares in this FTSE 100 stock that’s returned 29.2% annually for the last 10 years

This FTSE 100 mining stock has returned close to 30% a year for a decade. At 3,995p, £1,000 buys 25…

Read more »

Female student sitting at the steps and using laptop
Investing Articles

Down 47%, is this growth stock finally worth buying in May?

With a £288m order book and a hidden pipeline of defence and nuclear contracts, is this growth stock now too…

Read more »

House models and one with REIT - standing for real estate investment trust - written on it.
Investing Articles

2 REITs yielding 7%+ to consider for passive income in 2026

A REIT backed by the NHS and another backed by Tesco and Sainsbury's with both yielding 7%+. Here's why I'm…

Read more »

Woman riding her old fashioned bicycle along the Beach Esplanade at Aberdeen, Scotland.
Investing Articles

Just 97 shares of this UK dividend stock generate £238 in passive income

A 5.7% yield, £238 in passive income from just 97 shares, and one of the most divisive dividend stocks on…

Read more »

ISA coins
Investing Articles

£10,000 in an ISA generates a second income of…

The London Stock Exchange is home to some of the world's most generous dividends. But how big a second income…

Read more »

Shot of a senior man drinking coffee and looking thoughtfully out of a window
Investing Articles

Expert recommendations: 2 top income stocks yielding 7%+!

With yields of 7.2% and 7.8% respectively, these two income stocks are catching the eyes of institutional analysts. Should investors…

Read more »

Illustration of flames over a black background
Investing Articles

3 top income-focused stocks to buy in May 2026, according to experts

Looking for a stock to buy for income in May 2026? Experts have flagged these three UK dividend shares as…

Read more »